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Contact Lens Care

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Contact Lens Care

Overview

Keeping contacts clean and safe

The following tips can help you keep your contacts clean and safe. This will help keep your eyes healthy and your vision as clear as possible.

  • Carefully follow the cleaning instructions for your lenses.
  • Keep your lenses and all supplies very clean. Always wash and rinse your hands thoroughly before inserting or removing lenses. Do not apply hand lotion before handling your contacts.
  • Use the lens care system your eye doctor recommends. Do not mix products, because they may not be compatible. Never use homemade saline solutions. (They can be easily contaminated with bacteria.) Do not reuse solution. Never use tap water or distilled water to rinse or store your lenses.
  • Never wet your lenses with saliva or place lenses in your mouth. The bacteria that are naturally present in your mouth may cause an eye infection.
  • Always rinse the lens storage case. Let it air-dry to avoid contamination.
  • Get routine eye exams to check the condition of your lenses and the health of your eyes.
  • Insert your lenses before applying makeup. Take care not to get makeup on the lenses. Replace eye makeup (especially mascara) every 3 to 6 months to reduce the risk of contamination. Do not apply makeup to the inner rim of the eyelid.
  • Be sure to follow the directions for cleaning and wearing decorative color lenses. Only wear decorative color lenses that were prescribed by your eye doctor. It's not safe to use non-prescription lens.
  • Do not wear contact lenses when you swim or shower.

To avoid eye problems, be sure to follow the directions for cleaning and wearing contact lenses. Contact lens wearers have an increased risk for serious eye infections and injury to the cornea. Contact lenses can cause eye problems, such as damage to the cornea or eye infections. Small objects that get into the eye may become trapped under a lens and scratch the cornea. Pinkeye (conjunctivitis) or other minor eye infections are likely to irritate your eyes and make wearing contacts uncomfortable and unsafe.

Symptoms of possible problems with contacts include redness, pain or burning in the eye, drainage, blurred vision, or sensitivity to light (photophobia). If you are having problems, remove your lenses and disinfect them. If you have symptoms longer than 2 to 3 hours after removing and cleaning your contacts, call your eye doctor.

Removing a contact lens that is stuck

Wash your hands before you try to take out a lens that is stuck in your eye.

To remove a stuck contact lens, you can try one or more of the following tips.

  • Put sterile saline or contact lens eyedrops in your eye. This can help float the lens back over the cornea.
  • Look in a mirror to see if you can find an edge of the lens. If you can see the edge, use a finger to slide the lens back over the cornea.
  • If you can't see the lens and you think it is under your upper eyelid, relax your eyelid. Try to feel the lens through your eyelid. If you can feel the lens, try to move it back over the cornea.
  • Look downward as far as possible. See if the lens moves out from under the eyelid back over the cornea.
  • Gently massage your eyelid. Start at the top of the eye, and massage downward to see if you can move the lens down.
  • Try to lift the upper eyelid. See if you can see the lens and take it out.

If you can't remove a contact lens, call an eye doctor for an appointment.

Credits

Current as of: July 31, 2024

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff
Clinical Review Board
All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

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